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Pre-planting decisions critical in getting good stand establishment, managing Fusarium Head Blight in wheat
LEXINGTON, Ky., (Aug 5, 2009)

Fusarium head blight, also known as "head scab," was widespread in Kentucky winter wheat fields during the past growing season. University of Kentucky College of Agriculture specialists encourage growers to make pre-planting decisions to ensure good stand establishment this fall and to lessen the risk of Fusarium head blight being a problem next spring.

Fusarium head blight can affect seed quality by lowering the germination percentage, said Chad Lee, UK grains crop specialist. Growers need to have their seeds' germination tested before fall planting to ensure good stand establishment.

UK Regulatory Services offers seed testing services. Growers can send samples directly to UK or submit them through their county extension agricultural and natural resources agent.

"It is important for producers to test the germination percentage of their seed before planting every year and especially in years like this one where the disease is widespread," said Cindy Finneseth, UK seed testing coordinator. "Some may also want to have a fungicide-treated germination test done." Fungicide seed treatments may improve germination.

Samples should include about 2 pounds of seed and represent the entire seed lot. Producers should store seed in a container or bag that is not easily ripped open. The test generally takes about two weeks to complete.

"If...
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